Launukan kwantena ba kawai don kamanni ba, suna taimakawa wajen gano nau'in da yanayin kwandon, da kuma layin jigilar kayayyaki da yake cikinsa.Yawancin layin jigilar kaya suna da takamaiman tsarin launi nasu don bambanta da daidaita kwantena yadda ya kamata.
Me yasa kwantena suka zo da launuka daban-daban?
Wasu daga cikin manyan dalilan sun haɗa da:
Gano akwati
Alamar ƙungiya
Dokokin kwastam
Yanayin yanayi da sarrafa zafin jiki
Amfanin Launukan Kwantena
Gano Kwantena
Sabbin kwantena (sabbin kwantena) galibi ana yin launin dabam da kwantena da aka yi amfani da su, kwantena na musamman da kwantena na ajiya.Sabbin kwantena yawanci launin toka ne ko fari don ba da izinin ganewa da ganewa.
Waɗannan bambance-bambancen launi suna taimaka wa masu aikin yadi da tasha su gano kwantena da adana su gwargwadon nau'insu, da kuma taimakawa layin jigilar kayayyaki ko masu ba da kayayyaki waɗanda kwantenan ke cikin su don gano akwatunansu cikin sauri.Wannan yana ɓata lokaci wajen bibiyar bayanan kwantena ɗaya bayan ɗaya don tabbatar da mallakarsu.
Alamar ƙungiya
Kwantena na wani kamfani na jigilar kaya yawanci suna da launukan alamar kamfanin.Launukan waɗannan kwantena suna da alaƙa da tallace-tallace da manufofin ƙungiyar alama.
Anan akwai shahararrun dillalai guda 5 da launukan da suke amfani da su don kwantena:
Layin Maersk - Shuɗi mai haske
Kamfanin Jirgin Ruwa na Bahar Rum (MSC) - Rawaya
Duffy Faransa - duhu blue
COSCO - blue/fari
Hapag-Lloyd - Orange
Dokokin kwastam
Kwantena suna ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodin tsaro daban-daban.Saboda haka, launi na akwati yana taimakawa wajen nuna yarda.Misali, kwantenan da ake amfani da su don jigilar abubuwa masu haɗari galibi ana yin launi ta hanya ta musamman don nuna nau'in kayan da suke ɗauka.
Yanayin yanayi da sarrafa zafin jiki
Launuka ba kawai don dalilai na ado ba;Hakanan za su iya ƙara juriyar yanayin kwantena da kare kayan da ke ciki.Fenti na kwantena rufin ruwa ne wanda ke ba da shinge ga yanayin waje na jikin kwantena na karfe.Wannan yana hana akwati daga tsatsa da haɓaka wasu nau'ikan lalata.
Wasu launuka (kamar launin toka da fari) suna nuna hasken rana mafi kyau.Don haka, kwantena masu sanyi galibi ana fentin su da fari domin a sa kayan da ke da zafin zafin jiki su kasance sabo da sanyi.
Menene ma'anar launuka daban-daban na akwati?
Brown da Maroon Kwantena
Kwantena masu launin Brown da maroon yawanci ana haɗa su da kamfanonin haya.Dalilin haka shine launuka masu duhu ba su da haɗari ga lalacewa fiye da launuka masu haske.Kwantenan da aka yi amfani da su don haya da jigilar kaya ta hanya ɗaya ana yin jigilar kaya akai-akai, kuma launuka masu duhu suna taimakawa wajen ɓoye lahani kamar su tsinke, tsatsa, da tsatsa.Wannan yana ƙara yuwuwar sake hayar kwantena a nan gaba.
Akwai kamfanoni da yawa na ba da hayar da ke amfani da kwantena na maroon, ciki har da Triton International, Rukunin Textainer, da Leasing Container Florens. Karanta wannan labarin don ƙarin koyo game da manyan kamfanonin haya.
Kwantena Blue
Launi mai launin shuɗi yawanci yana haɗuwa da daidaitattun kwantena waɗanda ke da alaƙa da jigilar busassun kayayyaki kamar hatsi, sutura da kayan lantarki.Duffy Faransa kamfani ɗaya ne da ke amfani da kwantena shuɗi mai duhu.
Koren Kwantena
Green kuma launi ne na kwantena wanda kamfanonin jigilar kaya daban-daban suka fi so.Wadannan sun hada da Evergreen, China Shipping Company da United Arab States Shipping Company (UASC).
Jajayen kwantena
Wasu kamfanoni za su yi wa dogayen kwantenansu fenti (ƙafa ɗaya mafi tsayi fiye da daidaitattun kwantena) ja.Wannan yana taimakawa wajen haɓaka gane shi kuma ya keɓe shi daga daidaitattun kwantena.Hakanan ana iya amfani da launuka masu haske (misali, ja da lemu) don nuna cewa akwati yana ɗauke da abubuwa masu haɗari ko masu guba, amma wannan ba ƙa'idar masana'antu ba ce.
Farin Kwantena
Farar launi yawanci ana haɗa shi da kwantena masu firiji.Kamar yadda aka ambata, wannan saboda ƙananan launuka suna nuna hasken rana cikin sauri fiye da launuka masu duhu, kiyaye abubuwan da ke cikin akwatin sanyi da sarrafa zafin jiki.
Grey Kwantena
Kwantena masu launin toka wani lokaci ana danganta su da jigilar sojoji ko gwamnati.Wannan launi kuma yana nuna hasken rana kuma yana sanya kaya a cikin sanyi.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa tsarin launi na sama ba na duniya ba ne kuma layin jigilar kayayyaki daban-daban suna amfani da launi daban-daban don nau'in akwati daban-daban, girma da yanayi.
*** Fassara da www.DeepL.com/Translator (sigar kyauta) ***
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-10-2023